A holiday home loan works differently from the home loan you used to buy your main residence.
When you apply for finance to purchase a holiday property, lenders treat it as an investment property regardless of whether you plan to rent it out or use it exclusively for family getaways. This classification affects your interest rate, your deposit requirement, and how lenders assess your ability to repay. Understanding these differences before you start looking at properties will save you from disappointment later.
How Lenders View Your Second Property
Lenders assess a holiday home as investment lending because you already have a primary residence. This means you will typically pay a variable interest rate that sits 0.10% to 0.30% higher than an owner-occupied rate, even if you never intend to earn rental income from the property. The loan to value ratio requirements also shift. Where you might secure an owner-occupied loan with a 10% deposit, most lenders require at least 20% deposit for a holiday home to avoid paying Lenders Mortgage Insurance.
Consider someone purchasing a beach property in Dunsborough valued at $750,000. With a 15% deposit of $112,500, they would need to pay LMI, which could add $15,000 to $20,000 to their upfront costs. Increasing the deposit to 20% ($150,000) removes this cost entirely. The difference in deposit size can determine whether the purchase proceeds or stalls.
Calculating Your Borrowing Capacity for a Second Property
Your borrowing capacity for a holiday home depends on your existing debts, including your current mortgage, and how lenders assess the new loan. Most lenders will calculate repayments on the holiday home loan at an assessment rate of around 8% to 9%, regardless of the actual interest rate you will pay. They also apply a debt-to-income ratio, typically capping total borrowing at six times your gross annual income.
In a scenario where a couple earns a combined income of $150,000 and has an existing mortgage of $400,000, their maximum total borrowing might be capped at $900,000. This leaves $500,000 available for the holiday home loan. However, if their existing mortgage repayments and other commitments reduce their surplus income significantly, the actual amount they can borrow may fall well below this figure. Lenders assess whether you can comfortably service both loans simultaneously, not just whether the numbers technically fit.
If you need help understanding your borrowing capacity with an existing mortgage, working through specific numbers with your income and debt profile gives you clarity before you start house hunting.
Ready to get started?
Book a chat with a Finance & Mortgage Broker at Simple Lending today.
Interest Rate Structure: Variable, Fixed, or Split
You can structure a holiday home loan with a variable rate, fixed rate, or split rate, just as you would with a primary residence. Variable rates for investment properties currently sit higher than owner-occupied rates, but they offer flexibility if you want to make extra repayments or access an offset account. Fixed rates lock in your repayment for a set period, which can help with budgeting if you are managing two mortgages, but they come with restrictions on additional repayments and early exit penalties.
A split rate divides your loan between fixed and variable portions. This approach lets you protect part of your repayment from rate rises while maintaining flexibility on the variable portion. For someone borrowing $500,000, splitting $300,000 onto a fixed rate and $200,000 onto a variable rate with an offset account allows them to lock in certainty on the majority of the loan while still having access to offset benefits and repayment flexibility on the remainder.
Using an Offset Account to Reduce Interest
An offset account linked to your holiday home loan reduces the interest you pay without requiring you to make additional repayments into the loan itself. Every dollar in the offset account reduces the loan balance on which interest is calculated. If you have $50,000 sitting in an offset account against a $500,000 loan, you only pay interest on $450,000.
This feature works particularly well for holiday home buyers who have irregular cash flow or who prefer to keep funds accessible rather than locked into the loan. A couple who receives annual bonuses or tax refunds can deposit those amounts into the offset account, reducing their interest for the period the money sits there, then withdraw it when needed without penalty. Not all lenders offer offset accounts on investment property loans, and those that do may charge a higher interest rate or annual fee for the feature. The benefit needs to justify the cost.
Renting Out Your Holiday Home Between Visits
If you plan to rent out your holiday home when you are not using it, this affects both your borrowing capacity and your tax position. Lenders will typically include 80% of projected rental income when assessing your capacity to service the loan. This addition can make the difference between an application being approved or declined, particularly if your existing debts are high.
A property in Margaret River or Rottnest Island that rents for $600 per week during peak holiday periods might generate $25,000 to $30,000 in annual rental income. Lenders will factor in approximately $20,000 to $24,000 of this income when assessing your application. However, you will need to provide evidence of rental potential through a property manager's rental appraisal or comparable listings in the area. Optimistic projections without supporting evidence will not be accepted.
When rental income is part of your strategy, you will also need to consider your tax obligations. Rental income is taxable, but you can claim deductions for loan interest, property management fees, maintenance, and depreciation. If you use the property personally for part of the year, these deductions are apportioned based on the percentage of time the property is genuinely available for rent.
Home Loan Pre-Approval Before You Start Searching
Securing home loan pre-approval before you begin viewing properties in coastal areas or regional locations gives you certainty about your budget and strengthens your position when negotiating. Pre-approval confirms that a lender is willing to lend you a specific amount based on your income, debts, and deposit size. This approval typically lasts 90 days, giving you time to find the right property without the pressure of wondering whether finance will be available.
Pre-approval also identifies any issues early. If your borrowing capacity falls short of your target purchase price, you have time to increase your deposit, reduce other debts, or adjust your property search before you have committed to a purchase. In Western Australia's regional holiday property markets, where properties can move quickly during peak buying periods, having pre-approval in place means you can make an offer with confidence.
Interest Only Repayments for Holiday Homes
Some buyers choose an interest only loan structure for their holiday home to keep repayments lower in the early years. With interest only repayments, you pay only the interest charged each month, not any portion of the principal. This reduces your monthly commitment, which can help if you are managing two mortgages or if rental income does not cover the full repayment.
The downside is that you do not build equity through repayments. Your loan balance remains the same throughout the interest only period, which typically runs for one to five years. Once the interest only period ends, the loan reverts to principal and interest repayments, and your monthly payment increases significantly because you are now paying off the loan balance over the remaining loan term.
Interest only structures suit buyers who have a clear strategy for building equity through other means, such as offsetting the loan with savings or making lump sum payments when they choose to. They do not suit buyers who need to steadily reduce their debt over time.
Loan Features That Add Flexibility
Certain loan features make managing a holiday home loan more flexible over the long term. A portable loan allows you to transfer the loan to a different property if you decide to sell your current holiday home and purchase another one. This feature can save you from paying discharge fees, application fees, and potentially break costs if you are exiting a fixed rate loan early.
A redraw facility lets you access extra repayments you have made into the loan. If you pay an additional $10,000 into your loan over a year and then need those funds for property maintenance or another purpose, you can redraw that amount. Redraw is different from an offset account because the money is actually paid into the loan, reducing your balance and the interest you are charged. However, some lenders charge fees for redraw transactions or limit how often you can access funds.
When comparing home loan options, these features can make a significant difference to how the loan works for your specific situation, particularly if your financial circumstances change over the life of the loan.
Managing Two Mortgages in Western Australia
Holding two mortgages simultaneously requires careful cash flow management. Your primary residence loan and your holiday home loan will both have monthly repayments, and both properties will have ongoing costs such as rates, insurance, and maintenance. In Western Australia, holiday properties in coastal areas like Mandurah, Busselton, or Albany often come with additional costs such as strata fees if the property is in a complex, or higher insurance premiums due to proximity to the ocean.
Planning for these costs before you commit to the purchase prevents financial strain later. If your holiday home will be rented out, factor in periods where the property may sit vacant, particularly outside peak holiday seasons. A property that generates strong income over summer may earn little to nothing during winter months, and your budget needs to accommodate this variability.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We will walk through your current financial position, work out what you can borrow for a holiday home, and help you structure the loan in a way that fits how you plan to use the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a home loan for a holiday home with a 10% deposit?
Most lenders require at least a 20% deposit for a holiday home to avoid Lenders Mortgage Insurance. If you proceed with a smaller deposit, you will need to pay LMI, which can add thousands of dollars to your upfront costs.
Will I pay a higher interest rate on a holiday home loan?
Yes, lenders classify holiday homes as investment properties, which means the interest rate will typically be 0.10% to 0.30% higher than an owner-occupied rate. This applies even if you do not rent the property out.
Can I claim tax deductions on a holiday home loan?
If you rent out the property, you can claim deductions for loan interest, property management, and maintenance costs. These deductions are apportioned based on the percentage of time the property is genuinely available for rent versus personal use.
What is an offset account and how does it help with a holiday home loan?
An offset account is a transaction account linked to your loan that reduces the balance on which interest is calculated. If you have $50,000 in offset against a $500,000 loan, you only pay interest on $450,000, reducing your overall interest costs.
Do I need home loan pre-approval before buying a holiday property?
Pre-approval is not mandatory, but it confirms your borrowing capacity and strengthens your negotiating position. It also identifies any issues with your application early, giving you time to address them before you commit to a purchase.